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Historical Development of Bulgaria
The Second Bulgarian Kingdom (1185–1396)
The Second Bulgarian Kingdom was founded in 1185 by the brothers Assen and Peter, who were noble leaders (bolyars) from...
Introduction to Bulgaria
This Tourist Guide is published by the BALKANTOURIST State Travel Bureau in Sofia. Its main purpose is to help foreign tourists plan their tours...
Hardships in Cold Regions
In some northern regions, men have suffered great hardships even though they were in the same degree of latitude as others who lived more...
Journey from Chremnitz to Newsol
After I had spent a few days seeing the most remarkable sights and curiosities of Chremnitz, I decided to travel to Newsol. My journey...
The Vitriol Mine Near the Gold Mine
There is a vitriol mine in the hills near the gold mine, and it goes down to a depth of about eighty fathoms. The...
Accidents Caused by Dangerous Damps
I was told by the miners that, in former times, a very sad accident happened in the mine because of strong and poisonous damps,...
Turkish Songs and Stories in the Town
Songs About a Famous Jewish Figure
While staying in the town, I heard several Turkish songs sung by the people. Among these, some were about...
The Sultana and Her Journey
The Sultana’s Background and Condition
The Sultana was greatly loved by the Sultan. She was of Cretan origin by birth, small in stature, and her...
The Person and Appearance of the Grand Signior
His Age and Physical Features
At this time, the Grand Signior was not yet thirty years old. He was well built and strong in body,...
Religious Assemblies in Different Egyptian Cities
In the cities of Heliopolis and Buto, religious assemblies are held mainly for one purpose: to offer sacrifices to the gods. These gatherings are...













